What is Stainless Steel Grade 15-7 (UNS S15700)?
Grade 15-7 stainless steel is a semi-austenitic precipitation hardening stainless steel. It has high strength and moderate corrosion resistance.
The following datasheet gives an overview of grade 15-7 stainless steel.
Chemical Composition
Element | Content (%) |
Iron (Fe) | 74.9 |
Chromium (Cr) | 15 |
Nickel (Ni) | 7 |
Molybdenum (Mo) | 2 |
Aluminum (Al) | 1.1 |
Physical Properties
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
Density | 7.81g/m³ | 0.282 lb/in³ |
Mechanical Properties
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
Tensile Strength | 900 MPa | 131000 psi |
Yield Strength (@ strain 0.200%) | 380 MPa | 55100 psi |
Elastic Modulus | 190-210 GPa | 27557-30458 ksi |
Poisson’s Ratio | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
Elongation at Break | 30% | 30% |
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell Hardness) | 88 | 88 |
Thermal Properties
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
Thermal Expansion (a21-93°C/199°F) | 9µm/m°C | 5µin/in°F |
Thermal Conductivity (@21°C/70°F) | 15.1 W/mK | 105 BTU in/hr.ft².°F |
Fabrication and Heat Treatment
Machinability
When hardened, grade 15-7 stainless steel has good machinability.
Welding
Use common arc and resistance methods. Do not use Inert gas shielding to prevent aluminum oxidation.
Heat Treatment
Cold work solution treated material for condition C material. Heat condition C material at 482°C (900°F) for 1 h before cooling.
Heat solution treated material at 955°C (1750°F) for 10 min in A1750 condition followed. R100 condition is cooled at -73°C (-100°F) for 8 h within 1 h of treating to A1750 condition. Heat again at 510°C (950°F) for 1 h in the RH 950 condition.
Heat at 760°C (1400°F) after fabrication for 90 min in the condition T. Cool again at 13°C (55°F) for 0.5 h within 60 min. Heated at 565°C (1050°F) for 90 min in TH1050 condition. Cool in airr.
Hot Working
15-7 stainless steel hot works well. Anneal afterward to respond to heat treatment.
Cold Working
Grade 15-7 stainless steel is limited to cold working.
Annealing
Anneal at 1038°C (1900°F). Cool rapidly.
Applications
Grade 15-7 stainless steel is used in the following applications:
- Diaphragms
- Welded and brazed honeycomb panels
- Retaining rings
- Aircraft bulkheads
- Springs
- Other applications requiring high strength at elevated temperatures
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